Lille, an old industrial city is, I think, the fourth largest city in France. It has a very pretty town centre full of beautiful Flemish architecture that has been recently restored. However it is no Brugge or even a Cambrai. Beyond the town centre is still depressed and as ugly as any English mill town. It has a touch of Germinal still.
Denis, always one for a good deal, booked me into a hotel to the south of the city. It is here that I can see a more representative Lille. That is, a place seeking rejuvenation. Denis is right, the hotel is probably more modern than any in the centre and is what the travelling French might choose if they have a car. However, even for me after two trips on the small metro, I discovered I can walk to the city centre in about 30 minutes and this is what I have been doing - walking, walking and walking.
Lille has a very impressive Fine Arts Museum. The building itself is very ipressive even by French standards and has a very good collection of 16th, 17th and 18th Century painting. Not my favourites but really worth a look. My problem was that I was dead beat before I got there so I "did it" in a shuffle and thinking all the while how nice it would be to have a shower and a rest! What a pleb!
Today I got a personal tour of the Pasteur Institute Museum. I rang because it was closedand that is what the sign said you could do. Any they very nicely delivered on their promise. The guide and I in broken French and English got along very well. I learnt that as well a Pasteurizing milk, Pasteur and his collegues Calmette and Guerin developed snake anti-venim, vaccinations for typhoid, diptheria, TB and the rabbit myxo (sorry can't spell the rest). They even developed activated carbon for water treatment. The thing is they were all chemists and as a result the medical profession for a time derided them for a time. Isn't it the way. My guide told me it took them 28 years to develop the TB vaccine through over 200 test tube proecesses using potatoes as food for the bacteria. Such marvellous persistance. Also appropriate in this centre of the French fry - Flemish France. The institute is very active now and there are about 30 associated Pasteur Institutes around the world with what seems like a big focus on TB which unfortunately is an emerging disease. One we thought we had eradicated.
Lille is the birthplace of Charles DeGaulle. He belonged to a wealthy industrial faMily. The house is a National monument in the Vielle Ville. Later in lifehe moved to somewhere more picturesque like Franch-Compt or Burgundy.
There is also a very good example of a Vauban fort. These are scattered all over the north, built by Louis XIV (The Sun King I think). I walked right round this perfectly preserved example. It has all sorts of well used walking and running trails and even nature areas and a small zoo. The centre is still a military base used by the French equivalent of the SAS.
Maintenant, j'écrirerai un peu français, parce que mon français est tre mauvais. Je dois exercer! Lille est un belle ville que il s'agit renouveler. Si le gens duLille etaint recycler,la ville serait encore devenir La Belle du Nord. Alors! Mais franchement, Lille a un mauvais ordorat. Je pense que les egout cassent.
Demain, je vais à Le Torquet, encore à Nancy pour le mariage.